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Peace Ceremonies 和平儀式

Peace Memorial Ceremonies during the Summer

 

 

During summer in Japan, many parts of the country commemorate some of the events during the Pacific War. For example, the atomic bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki or the day the Pacific War ended.

These events marked Japan’s history, and many people passed away during the war. They are remembered and commemorated in Japan by holding ceremonies dedicated to peace or by having “Toro Nagashi” events.

“Toro Nagashi” means making small paper lanterns with peace messages written and then floating them in the river. These are beautiful and moving ceremonies worth visiting while traveling in Japan in the summer. Here is a compilation of some of these events held throughout the country.

 

 

毎年夏季,日本各地都會舉辨紀念太平洋戰爭的活動、 例如廣島和長崎原子彈爆炸或是太平洋戰爭結束的那一天。這些事件標誌著日本的歷史,並且通過舉行和平儀式、「灯籠流し」等活動, 紀念於戰爭中逝去的人及祈求和平。「灯籠流し」在中國,台灣的文化中是指水燈祭、製作寫有和平信息的小紙燈籠,然後將它們漂浮在河中。這些美麗動人的儀式很推薦各位於夏天日本旅行時參觀。以下有一些全國各地舉行紀念活動的資訊。

Toro Nagashi

Hokkaido & Tohoku (Hokkaido, Aomori, Iwate, Miyagi, Akita, Yamagata, Fukushima)
Kanto (Ibaraki, Tochigi, Gunma, Saitama, Chiba, Tokyo, Kanagawa)
Chubu (Niigata, Toyama, Ishikawa, Fukui, Yamanashi, Nagano, Gifu, Shizuoka, Aichi)
Kansai (Mie, Shiga, Kyoto, Osaka, Hyogo, Nara, Wakayama)
Chugoku (Tottori, Shimane, Okayama, Hiroshima, Yamaguchi)
Shikoku (Tokushima, Kagawa, Ehime, Kochi)
Kyushu & Okinawa (Fukuoka, Saga, Nagasaki, Kumamoto, Oita, Miyazaki, Kagoshima, Okinawa)

 

Umi No Bon Festival

Lantern Floating and Fireworks Festival

Mitama Festival

Lantern Floating Festival at Chidori-ga-fuchi

Dove-Releasing Ceremony to Express Gratitude to the Enshrined Spirits

Sumidagawa River Toro Nagashi (Lantern-Floating Ceremony)

Mt. Fuji Lantern Floating at Lake Kawaguchiko

Arashiyama Lantern Festival

Higashi Otani Mantoe Festival

Hiroshima Peace Ceremony

Floating Lantern Festival

Nagasaki Peace Memorial Ceremony

Nagasaki Floating Lanterns Festival

Yamaga Lantern Festival

Okinawa Memorial Service for All War Dead

 

Umi No Bon Festival 

Region, Prefecture: Tohoku, Miyagi

Address : Miyagi, Miyagi District, Matsushima, Sanjugari 98−1

Dates : August 15-16, 2022

Notes : Matsushima Umi-no-Bon is a new summer festival in Matsushima, Miyagi Prefecture. It is a festival that everyone enjoys and creates together. Enjoy the liveliness of the festival while cherishing the offerings as a sacred site. It is a new and nostalgic festival that naturally brings smiles to the faces of both adults and children.

WEB : http://uminobon.jp/english

Lantern Floating and Fireworks Festival 

Region, Prefecture: Tohoku, Yamagata

Address : Yamagata, Oe Town, Nishimurayama District

Dates : August 15, 2022

Note : Lantern Floating and Fireworks Display
Fireworks sparkle in the summer night sky.
Countless lanterns fill the magnificent Mogami River.

WEB : http://oekanko.jp/en/

Mitama Festival 

Region, Prefecture : Kanto, Tokyo

Address : 3 Chome-1-1 Kudankita, Chiyoda City, Tokyo 

Dates : July 13-16, 2022

Notes : The Mitama Festival, which began in 1947, is a summer festival to comfort the souls of the war dead by displaying over 30.000 votive lanterns on the shrine grounds.

WEB : https://www.yasukuni.or.jp/english/festivals.html

Lantern Floating Festival at Chidori-ga-fuchi 

Region, Prefecture : Kanto, Tokyo

Address : Tokyo, Chiyoda City, Sanbancho, 2

Dates : July 29-30, 2022

Notes : Chidorigafuchi is a popular cherry blossom viewing spot and a place of remembrance for many people. Also, here takes place the beautiful festival of floating lanterns. On a summer night in the heart of Tokyo, the light of 2,000 lanterns, filled with the wishes and hopes of the people, create a fantastic scene shimmering on the surface of the moat’s water.

WEB : https://visit-chiyoda.tokyo/floating.lantern/

Dove-Releasing Ceremony to Express Gratitude to the Enshrined Spirits 

Region, Prefecture : Kanto, Tokyo

Address : 3 Chome-1-1 Kudankita, Chiyoda City, Tokyo

Dates : August 15, 2022

Notes : This is an event where words of thanks are chanted to the spirits of the dead, and pure white doves are released into the sky.

WEB : https://www.yasukuni.or.jp/english/festivals.html

Sumidagawa River Toro Nagashi (Lantern-Floating Ceremony) 

Region, Prefecture : Kanto, Tokyo

Address : 1 Chome Hanakawado, Taito City, Tokyo

Dates : August 15, 2022

Notes : The Lantern Festival is held to mourn the deceased.
It is held around sunset during the summer Obon season.
Participants made Lanterns for a fee and floated down the river from the Shinsui Terrace near both banks of Azuma Bridge.
The Sumida River reflects the night scenery, and with the fantastic lights of the lantern floating ceremony, it is a relaxing experience.

WEB : https://www.gotokyo.org/en/spot/ev099/index.html

Mt. Fuji Lantern Floating at Lake Kawaguchiko 

Region, Prefecture : Chubu, Yamanashi

Address : 2525-11 Oishi, Fujikawaguchiko, Minamitsuru District, Yamanashi 

Dates : August 16, 2022

Notes : The “Fuji Kawaguchiko Lantern Floating Festival” began in 2007. More than 1,200 lanterns are floated on the lake during the Bon Festival in August every year, and it is known locally as an annual event that adds color to summer at Lake Kawaguchi.

WEB : https://toronagashi.jp/english.html

Arashiyama Lantern Festival 

Region, Prefecture : Kansai, Kyoto

Address : Saganakanoshimacho, Ukyo Ward, Kyoto

Dates : August 16, 2022

Notes : The Lantern Festival on 16 August is a spiritual event held in Arashiyama Park, south of Watarigetsukyo Bridge. The lanterns are sent off in the afternoon after a Buddhist memorial service is held in Arashiyama Park. As this is the night of the Daimonji Gozan Okuribi, you can also view the torii-shaped bonfire.

WEB : https://buttorenmei.sakura.ne.jp/

Higashi Otani Mantoe Festival 

Region, Prefecture : Kansai, Kyoto

Address : 754 Tokiwacho, Shimogyo Ward, Kyoto

Dates : August 14-16, 2022

Notes : The Higashi-Otani Manto-e is held at Higashi Honganji Temple in Kyoto Prefecture, known as the head temple of the Shinshu Otani sect of the Jodo Shinshu religion. It is said that this event began when lanterns were lit on the temple grounds to illuminate worshippers’ feet so they could enjoy a cooler night during their midsummer Obon visit.

WEB : https://www.higashihonganji.or.jp/news/otani/25102227/

Hiroshima Peace Ceremony 

Region, Prefecture : Chugoku, Hiroshima

Address : 1chome1-10 Nakajimacho, Naka Ward, Hiroshima

Dates : August 6, 2022

Notes : The ceremony is held every year in Peace Memorial Park on August 6, the anniversary of the atomic bombing of Hiroshima City, Hiroshima Prefecture, to comfort the spirits of the atomic bomb victims and to pray for lasting world peace.

WEB : https://www.city.hiroshima.lg.jp/site/atomicbomb-peace/list844-1663.html

Floating Lantern Festival 

Region, Prefecture : Chugoku, Hiroshima

Address : 1-chōme-10-10 Ōtemachi, Naka Ward, Hiroshima

Dates : August 6, 2022

Notes : It is said to have started as a voluntary event held by shopkeepers in the local shopping district soon after the war and has now become a summer tradition in Hiroshima to pray for lasting peace in the world.

WEB : https://www.chushinren.jp/tourou/index_e.html

Nagasaki Peace Memorial Ceremony 

Region, Prefecture : Kyushu, Nagasaki

Address : 9 Matsuyamamachi, Nagasaki

Dates : August 9, 2022

Notes : The ceremony is held annually in Peace Park (or Nagasaki Brick Hall in case of stormy weather) on 9 August, the anniversary of the atomic bombing of Nagasaki City, Nagasaki Prefecture, to console the spirits of the dead and pray for lasting world peace.

WEB : https://www.city.nagasaki.lg.jp/heiwa/3020000/3020300/p038630.html

Nagasaki Floating Lanterns Festival 

Region, Prefecture : Kyushu, Nagasaki

Address : 6 Motoshikkuimachi, Nagasaki

Dates : August 15, 2022

Notes : The Lantern Festival is a summer tradition in Nagasaki, held annually on August 15. It is a traditional Nagasaki event in which handmade boats are built to mourn the souls of the deceased and paraded through the town while pulling the boats.

WEB : https://www.city.nagasaki.lg.jp/shimin/140000/149005/p038663.html

Yamaga Lantern Festival 

Region, Prefecture : Kyushu, Kumamoto

Address : 1499 Yamaga, Kumamoto

Dates : August 16, 2022

Notes : The Yamaga Lantern Festival, one of the most popular summer festivals in Kyushu, decorates the entire town of Yamaga City, Kumamoto Prefecture, with fantastic lights. With gold lanterns on their heads, women in yukata (light cotton kimono) dance gracefully to the slow, emotional music of “Yohehobushi.

WEB : https://www.japan.travel/en/spot/458/

Okinawa Memorial Service for All War Dead

Region, Prefecture : Kyushu, Okinawa

Address : 444 Mabuni, Itoman, Okinawa

Dates : June 23, 2022

Notes : As the Okinawa War Memorial Ceremony was held, the people offered the most profound condolences to the souls of those who perished on the battlefield and those who died in the ravages of war during the Battle of Okinawa.

WEB : https://www.pref.okinawa.jp/site/kodomo/hogoengo/engo/documents/r4_pamphlet_english.pdf

 

北海道 / 東北(北海道、青森縣、岩手縣、宮城縣、秋田縣、山形縣、福島縣)

關東(茨城縣、栃木縣、群馬縣、埼玉縣、千葉縣、東京都、神奈川縣)

中部(新潟縣、富山縣、石川縣、福井縣、山梨縣、長野縣、岐阜縣、靜岡縣、愛知縣)

關西(三重縣、滋賀縣、京都府、大阪府、兵庫縣、奈良縣、和歌山縣)

中國(鳥取縣、島根縣、岡山縣、廣島縣、山口縣)

四國(德島縣、香川縣、愛媛縣、高知縣)

九州/沖繩(福岡縣、佐賀縣、長崎縣熊本縣、大分縣、宮崎縣、鹿兒島縣、沖繩縣

 

海之盆水燈祭

煙花水燈祭

御靈祭(みたままつり)

千鳥ヶ淵水燈祭

日本の聲 – 英靈に感謝する集い

隅田川水燈祭

富士河口湖水燈祭

嵐山水燈祭 

東大谷萬燈節

平和記念式典

Peace sign水燈祭(ピースメッセージとうろう流し )

長崎原爆犧牲者慰靈平和祈念式典

長崎精霊流し

山鹿灯篭まつり

沖繩全戰沒者追悼式

 

海之盆水燈祭

地區、都道府県 : 東北、宮城縣

住所 : 宮城縣松島町松島字町内98−1

期間 : 2022年08月15 – 16日

注意事項 : 松島海之盆是宮城縣松島市的一個新的夏季節日。這裡是松島的聖地、同時是一個讓大家一起享受節日、給大人和孩子帶來微笑的地方。

WEB : http://uminobon.jp/english

煙花水燈祭

地區、都道府県 : 東北、山形縣

住所 : 山形県西村山郡大江町

期間 :2022年8月15日

注意事項 : 水燈和煙花匯演。在夏日的夜空中觀賞煙花。無數的水燈將點亮最上川。

WEB: http://oekanko.jp/en/

御靈祭(みたままつり)

地區、都道府県 : 關東、東京都

住所 : 東京都千代田區九段北3-1-1

期間 : 2022年7月13日-16日

注意事項 : 三玉節是一個1947 年開始的夏季節日,通過在神社內展示的30.000 多盞燈籠來紀念戰爭死難者的靈魂。

WEB: https://www.yasukuni.or.jp/english/festivals.html

千鳥ヶ淵水燈祭

地區、都道府県 : 關東、東京都

住所 : 千鳥淵划船場(三番町)-九段坂公園(九段南)

期間 : 2022年7月29日 – 30日

注意事項 : 千鳥淵划船場(三番町)-九段坂公園(九段南)

WEB: https://visit-chiyoda.tokyo/floating.lantern/

日本の聲 – 英靈に感謝する集い

地區、都道府県 : 關東, 東京

住所 : 東京都千代田市九段北3丁目1號

期間 : 2022年8月15日

注意事項 : 這是一個哀悼死者的活動,人們會在那天放飛白鴿以悼念死者。

WEB: https://www.yasukuni.or.jp/english/festivals.html

隅田川水燈祭

地區、都道府県 : 關東、東京都

住所 : 隅田公園

期間 : 2022年8月13日

注意事項 : 水燈節是為悼念死者、於夏季盂蘭盆節期間在日落時分舉行。參加者可付費製作水燈,並從吾妻橋兩岸附近的信水台放下水燈。隅田川倒映著夜景,加上水燈儀式的奇幻燈光,是一種令人放鬆的體驗。

WEB: https://www.gotokyo.org/en/spot/ev099/index.html

富士河口湖水燈祭

地區、都道府県 : 中部、山梨縣

住所 : 河口湖湖畔 大石公園

期間 : 2022年8月16日

注意事項 : 富士河口湖水燈節始於2007年。每年8月的盂蘭盆節期間,1200多盞水燈將於湖面上飄浮,於當地是一項增添夏季色彩的年度盛事。

WEB: https://toronagashi.jp/english.html

嵐山水燈祭 

地區、都道府県 : 關西、京都府

住所 : 嵐山中之島公園(京都府立嵐山公園)

期間 : 2022年8月16日

注意事項 : 毎年8月16日、於嵐山公園的渡月橋以南將舉辨水燈祭。 下午於嵐山公園舉行佛教法事後,水燈將會被放入水中送走。 由於當日同時是五山送火之夜,您還可以看到鳥居形的篝火。

WEB: https://buttorenmei.sakura.ne.jp/

東大谷萬燈節

地區、都道府県 : 關西、京都府

住所 : 京都府京都市下京區常葉町754

期間 : 2022年8月14日 – 16日 18:00 – 21:00

注意事項 : 東大谷萬燈禮在京都府東本願寺舉行,被稱為淨土信宗信州大谷宗的總本寺。這項活動將在寺廟場地上點亮燈籠以照亮參加者的腳,以便他們能在仲夏的盂蘭盆節期間享受涼爽的夜晚。

WEB: https://www.higashihonganji.or.jp/news/otani/25102227/

平和記念式典

地區、都道府県 : 中国、広島県

住所 : 廣島縣廣島市中區中島町1/大手町1-11

期間 : 2022年8月6日

注意事項 : 每年8月6日為廣島縣廣島市原子彈爆炸的紀念日,當天將於和平紀念公園舉行儀式,安撫原子彈遇難者並祈求世界和平。

WEB: https://www.city.hiroshima.lg.jp/site/atomicbomb-peace/list844-1663.html

Peace sign水燈祭(ピースメッセージとうろう流し )

地區、都道府県 : 中国、広島県

住所 : 廣島縣廣島市中區中島町1/大手町1-10

期間 : 2022年8月6日

注意事項 : 據說此活動始於戰後不久,當地商店街的店主們自發舉辦的活動,現在已成為廣島的夏季傳統盛事,並祈求世界持久和平。

WEB: https://www.chushinren.jp/tourou/index_e.html

長崎原爆犧牲者慰靈平和祈念式典

地區、都道府県 : 九州、長崎県

住所 : 長崎縣長崎市松山町9

期間 : 2022年8月9日

注意事項 : 每年8月9日為長崎縣長崎市原子彈爆炸的紀念日,並於在和平公園(下雨時將改於或長崎磚禮堂)舉行儀式,以撫慰亡者的靈魂,祈禱世界持久和平。

WEB: https://www.city.nagasaki.lg.jp/heiwa/3020000/3020300/p038630.html

長崎精霊流し

地區、都道府県 : 九州、長崎縣

住所 : 長崎県長崎市

期間 : 2022年8月15日

注意事項 : 水燈節是長崎的夏季傳統活動、每年8月15日舉行。當天將在城鎮中遊行、並同時拉著手工製作的船哀悼亡者的靈魂。

WEB: https://www.city.nagasaki.lg.jp/shimin/140000/149005/p038663.html

山鹿灯篭まつり

地區、都道府県 : 九州、熊本縣

住所 : 熊本縣山鹿市山鹿1499

期間 : 2022年8月16日

注意事項 : 山鹿燈會是九州最受歡迎的夏季節日之一,熊本縣山鹿市的整個城鎮都裝飾著夢幻般的燈籠。頭戴金燈籠身著浴衣的女性將隨著緩慢而感性的音樂翩翩起舞。

WEB: https://www.japan.travel/en/spot/458/

沖繩全戰沒者追悼式

地區、都道府県 : 九州、沖縄県

住所 : 平和祈念公園(糸満市摩文仁) 

期間 : 2022年6月23日 

注意事項 : 此為於沖繩舉行的戰爭追悼儀式。人們向在戰場上陣亡的人和在沖繩戰役中戰死的人們的靈魂表示最深切的哀悼。

WEB: https://www.pref.okinawa.jp/site/kodomo/hogoengo/engo/documents/r4_pamphlet_english.pdf